Mankind is charged with five (5) daily Yagnas (obligations), of which the sustenance of Pitris is of utmost importance. The 15-day observance of Pitra Paksha, affords everyone the opportunity to participate in ritual offerings and oblations in the name of Pitris which is one of the key ways to pay homage to them. While this may not be humanly possibly on a daily basis, it is important to understand that carrying on the name and enhancing the societal value of our ancestors is also part of our daily obligations. It is said that one who loses wealth, loses nothing much; one who loses health, loses a lot; but one who loses character and name, loses everything. This alone underscores the importance of building and maintaining a reputable name in society.
It is important that we understand the unique value-systems which have been put in place by our ancestors. We can analyze these at the national, community and household levels. At the national level, we must all continue to be good citizens: be honest, dutiful, and have integrity in our places of study and work. At the community levels, we must practice cleanliness in our homes, properties and their environs. We must be caring and concerned neighbours, and corporative citizens overall. Being involved with special interest organizations and non-profit organizations, our temples, and events which promote human advancement and human development are essential elements of character building.
Apart from these, Pitris are sustained through the blessings derived also from pious actions such as the giving of donations in the name of Pitris, the performance of Gow Daan, genuine Seva, undertaking Teerath, gifting of Murtis and religious artefacts to deserving religious institutions, and the list goes on.
While maintaining or sustaining Pitris through tilanjali offerings, and performing Pitra Puja at the appointed time, the manner, and approach with which we live our daily lives is equally important. This principle is meant to encourage us to become better Hindus and to pass on the great parampara to future generations.